Iimpawu zeminivan yombane

Iminivan yombaneligama eliqhelekileyo lezithuthi ezisulungekileyo zombane ezithwala iimpahla. Yimoto yanamhlanje ehambelana nokusingqongileyo eyenzelwe ukusombulula ingxaki yokuthuthwa kwezinto ezincinci kwiifektri, iidokhi kunye nezinye iindawo ezincinci. Okwangoku, i-tonnage ye-deadweight eqhelekileyo isuka kwi-0.5 ukuya kwiitoni ezi-4, kwaye ububanzi bebhokisi yempahla iphakathi kwe-1.5 ukuya kwi-2.5 yeemitha.


Ekhoyo yasekhayaminivan yombanezahlulahlulwe ngokurhabaxa zibe ziindidi ezimbini: enye luhlobo olusicaba, olunye luhlobo lweveni, kwaye uhlobo olusicaba lunokwahlulwa lube luvula-vula (evaleleke ngokupheleleyo okanye oluvaleleke ngaphakathi) kwaye luvuleleke ngokupheleleyo (akukho cab) ) Iintlobo ezimbini , uhlobo lwe-van lunokwahlulwa lube ziindidi ezimbini: zivaliwe ngokupheleleyo kunye ne-semi-enclosed.


Iminivan yombanengokubanzi zinokulungelelaniswa ngokweemfuno zokwenyani zabathengi ngokwemiqathango yobungakanani bebhokisi yempahla kunye nomthamo womthwalo. Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane nezona mfuno zabathengi, uninzi lweeminivan zombane zamkela iimotor ezihambele phambili zangaphandle kunye nolawulo lwetekhnoloji ukubenza babe nomthamo omkhulu womthwalo kunye namandla anamandla ngakumbi. Iimpawu: ibhetri yomthamo omkhulu iqinisekisa uluhlu lwayo olude lokuqhuba, kwaye idizayini ye-chassis enamandla kakhulu yenza ukusebenza kwayo kokhuseleko kuzinzile.


Iimpawu zenkqubo kunye nezinto eziluncedo zeminivan yombane: Ilori yombane ixhotyiswe ngesakhelo selori yeshishini, enobungqina bokugqwala, ukumelana nomhlwa, kwaye inesakhiwo esomeleleyo, esinokwenzaminivan yombaneube nobomi obude benkonzo.

I-axle yokuqhuba yeminivan yombaneiqulethe i-axle engasemva eyilwe ngokukodwa, enciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukungcangcazela kwe-chassis kunye nengxolo yemoto, okwenza ukuqhuba kube mnandi ngakumbi kwaye kunciphise ungcoliseko.